Idyllic depictions of agriculture, where cows graze across open pastures and farmers nurture the land by hand, often feel more like historical fiction than modern reality. Yet agriculture today sits at the heart of the climate challenge — and the solution. Regenerative practices not only help restore soil and biodiversity, but they also play a vital role in supporting companies to achieve their climate goals and reduce supply chain emissions.
Today, agriculture is big business. In industrialized countries like the U.S. and much of the E.U., large-scale farms dominate the landscape, driven by heavy mechanization, synthetic fertilizers, and pesticides that prioritize near-term yield over long-term soil health. Globally, 52% of agricultural land is now moderately or severely degraded, according to the Economics of Land Degradation Initiative.
This drive for short-term productivity comes at a cost. Tilling soil each season, for instance, may make planting easier but disrupts soil structure, reduces its capacity to hold water and nutrients, and limits its ability to store carbon.
Regenerative agriculture offers a path forward — one that restores soil health, improves biodiversity, and helps fight climate change while maintaining productivity for a growing planet.
And the benefits extend beyond the farm. From companies with agricultural supply chains to those seeking verified carbon solutions, regenerative agriculture can be a powerful tool for achieving corporate climate goals.
What Is Regenerative Agriculture?
Regenerative agriculture is both a philosophy and an approach to restoring farmland through collaboration with nature. It aims to improve soil health, enhance biodiversity, and create systems that both avoid and remove greenhouse gas emissions.
Unlike conventional farming, which often treats land as an extractive resource, regenerative agriculture focuses on giving the soil what it needs for long-term vitality. Practices typically include:
- Minimizing soil disturbance through low- or no-till farming
- Protecting soil surfaces with cover crops to prevent erosion and add nutrients
- Increasing biodiversity through crop rotation and intercropping
- Maintaining continuous living roots to support microbial life
- Integrating livestock to graze, fertilize, and aerate the soil naturally
While many methods are at times low-tech, modern innovations such as precision planting, data analytics, and GPS-guided equipment enable farmers to fine-tune inputs and measure improvements more effectively.
Why Regenerative Agriculture Matters for Climate
Healthy soil doesn’t just support crops; it plays a crucial role in regulating the climate. Poor soil management is responsible for roughly 15% of human-caused global warming, largely through land use change that releases stored carbon.
By rebuilding soil organic matter and restoring natural carbon cycles, regenerative agriculture delivers three primary climate benefits:
- Increased Carbon Sequestration and Avoided Emissions
Cover crops, reduced tillage, and rotational planting help draw carbon into the soil and keep it there. As microbial activity increases, soils can hold more carbon, making regenerative agriculture a source of both avoided emissions and verified carbon removals.
- Improved Biodiversity
Regenerative practices enrich soil ecosystems, supporting fungi, insects, and pollinators. Healthier microbial networks — often called the “wood wide web” — strengthen plant growth and enhance the resilience of surrounding forests and grasslands.
- Greater Resilience to Extreme Weather
Research from the Rodale Institute shows that regenerative organic farms can match conventional yields under normal conditions and outperform them during extreme weather. Soils rich in organic matter better absorb rainfall, reducing flood risk, and retain moisture during droughts.
Economic and Social Co-Benefits
Beyond environmental impact, regenerative agriculture provides tangible social and economic advantages:
- Farmer resilience: Healthier soils lead to more consistent yields and stronger financial security, helping farmers withstand economic and climate-related shocks.
- Food security: Improved soil health and productivity create more stable food systems, especially in regions that depend on local agriculture.
- Community health: Reduced use of synthetic inputs improves water and air quality, while practices such as agroforestry can create habitat and recreational spaces that benefit local communities.
Why Companies Should Embrace Regenerative Agriculture
For companies with agricultural supply chains, regenerative agriculture is a key tool for reducing Scope 3 emissions and supplier engagement. Financing farmers who adopt regenerative practices can yield measurable climate and social returns.
Because these practices often require new equipment, agriculture inputs, and operational changes — and can lead to lower yields in the early years — they’re difficult for many producers to adopt without outside support. Corporate investment helps bridge that gap, turning climate ambition into on-the-ground change.
Companies outside the agricultural sector can also benefit by purchasing regenerative agriculture carbon credits, which offer verifiable removals and clear environmental co-benefits. After all, we’re all part of the global food system.
These activities can support broader sustainability frameworks like the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), including, but not limited to:
- SDG 2: Zero Hunger
- SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
- SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
- SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production
- SDG 13: Climate Action
- SDG 15: Life on Land
- SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals
Beyond emissions accounting, regenerative agriculture has proven to be a credible, transparent way to strengthen ESG performance, support rural livelihoods, and demonstrate leadership in nature-based climate solutions.
Partnering with Anew Climate
With over two decades of experience in high-integrity carbon project development, Anew Climate helps organizations turn climate goals into measurable impact. Our recent partnership with InSoil, Agrovar, and Groundworks, three leading regenerative agriculture companies, expands our ability to deliver independently verified soil carbon removals alongside a diverse portfolio of nature-based and engineered credits.
Speak with an Anew advisor to explore how regenerative agriculture projects can complement your company’s climate strategy and help advance a more sustainable, resilient future.